lower of cost or market - tradução para russo
общая лексика
LCM наименьшая из двух: себестоимость или цена возможной продажи (метод оценки, при котором стоимость актива принимается равной либо рыночной цене, либо стоимости приобретения (производства) данного актива в зависимости от того, какая из них является меньшей)
сокращение
lower-of-cost-or-market rule
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Definição
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Wikipédia
Lower of cost or market (LCM or LOCOM) is a conservative approach to valuing and reporting inventory. Normally, ending inventory is stated at historical cost. However, there are times when the original cost of the ending inventory is greater than the net realizable value, and thus the inventory has lost value. If the inventory has decreased in value below historical cost, then its carrying value is reduced and reported on the balance sheet. The criterion for reporting this is the current market value. Any loss resulting from the decline in the value of inventory is charged to "Cost of goods sold" (COGS) if non-material, or "Loss on the reduction of inventory to LCM" if material.
